38 special wadcutter
Federal AE38SJ1 38SP 148 Synthetic JWC - 50rd Box. Velocities with Red Dot varied nearly half as much when shooting wadcutters as compared to RNFP bullets. This, combined with their generally excellent accuracy at short to moderate range, also makes the wadcutter an ideal choice for people learning how to shoot. [12][13] The following year, a new high-power loading called the .38 Special Hi-Speed with a 158 grains (10.2 g) metal-tip bullet was developed for these revolvers in response to requests from law enforcement agencies for a handgun bullet that could penetrate auto bodies and body armor. These loads turned in an extreme spread of only 24 fps with Titegroup powder, and Universal reduced velocity spread by more than half compared to the powder shot with semiwadcutter bullets. Though full wadcutter bullets are often unreliable in semi-automatic pistols (except for the Smith & Wesson Model 52), semi-wadcutter bullets usually work much better. IMR states Red is manufactured with environment-friendly technology and, in most cases, results in more energy from each grain of powder and with consistent bulk density from lot to lot. During the late 1920s, and in response to demands for a more effective law enforcement version of the cartridge, a new standard-velocity loading for the .38 Special was developed by Western Cartridge Company. Reviewing all the numbers, several powders delivered uniform velocities with wadcutter bullets and acceptable velocity spreads with semiwadcutters and RNFP bullets. The higher-pressure .38 +P loads at 20,000 PSI offer about 20% more muzzle energy than standard-pressure loads and places between the .380 ACP and the 9 mm Parabellum; similar to that of the 9×18mm Makarov. M1892 / 1894 / 1895 / 1896 / 1901 / 1903 / 1905, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=.38_Special&oldid=985485816, Weapons and ammunition introduced in 1902, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles lacking reliable references from December 2015, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 26 October 2020, at 06:31. The semi-wadcutter bullet is also much more effective for self-defense and big game hunting than the traditional wadcutter. In the .38 Special, wadcutters shot with IMR Target powder had an extreme velocity spread of 27 fps compared to twice that, at 57 fps, for semiwadcutter bullets.
[22], Demand for a .38 cartridge with even greater performance for law enforcement led to the introduction of the +P+ .38 Special cartridge, first introduced by Federal and Winchester.
Additionally, the bullet is usually all lead and has no jacket, which is why they are sometimes referred to as lead wadcutter bullets.
As a result, full wadcutter bullets are almost always used in revolvers, with .38 Special being the most common caliber. Thumbing through my shooting records shows that my .357 and .44 Magnum revolvers have fired several hundred mild-. Due to its black-powder heritage, the .38 Special is a low-pressure cartridge, one of the lowest in common use today at 17,500 PSI. In 1972, the Federal Bureau of Investigation introduced a new .38 +P loading that became known as the "FBI Load".
On the other hand, IMR Red and Winchester 572 gave rather wide spreads with both bullets. [15] The .38/44 high-speed cartridge came in three bullet weights: 158 grains (10.2 g), 150 and 110 grains (9.7 and 7.1 g), with either coated lead or steel jacket, metal-piercing bullets. On one trail hike I had wadcutters loaded to a velocity of 900 fps. This makes scoring the shooter much easier, especially when compared to the small, ragged holes that full metal jacket (FMJ) bullets punch in targets. There was no bloodshot meat, even when I stuttered on the trigger and a bullet hit the breast. This helps support the blog and allows me to continue to create free content that’s useful to hunters like yourself. Blue grouse would fly off never to be found, unless a .22 bullet hit them in the spine or wing butts. JHP, 158 gr. In other parts of the world, it is known by its metric designation of 9×29.5mmR[6] or 9.1×29mmR.[7]. Pushing the bullets through a .359-inch sizing die only added a hard lube in their grooves. Semi-wadcutters generally have a shorter bearing surface than traditional wadcutters. [11] At the same time, authorities in Great Britain, who had decided to adopt the .38 caliber revolver as a replacement for their existing .455 service cartridge, also tested the same 200 grains (13.0 g) bullet in the smaller .38 S&W cartridge. Bullets cast from Redding/SAECO 200-WC (right) and Redding/SAECO 200-RNFP moulds (left) were loaded in .44 Magnum cases with three different powders.
JHP, 125 gr. Federal GM38A Premium 38 Special Lead Wadcutter 148 GR 50Box/20Case- Gold Medal- Hunting/Target- 38 Special-... SKU: SPS-67124 Availability: Out Stock. In terms of the best “stopping power” for .38 Special, I personally like 150 grain full wadcutters or 158 grain hollowpoint semi-wadcutters. Here you can see the front, side, and rear of a hollow based .38 Special 148gr Fiocchi wadcutter bullet Wadcutter Applications . The .38 Special, handloaded with premium to regular lead bullets can be loaded safely to equal the now popular 9x19mm Luger round, and equal the power of the .45 ACP round. Bullets cast from an RCBS 38-150-SWC mould (left) were loaded and fired in .38 Special and .357 Magnum cases.
[18][19] This ammunition was intended to prolong the life of S&W M12 and Colt Aircrewman revolvers equipped with aluminum cylinders and frames, which were prone to stress fractures when fired with standard .38 ammunition. I shot one grouse through the wing butts and the bullet tore up the meat. [20] The PGU-12/B High Velocity cartridge differs from M41 Special ammunition in two important respects—the PGU-12/B is a much higher-pressure cartridge, with a bullet deeply set and crimped into the cartridge case. The solution to those wide velocity swings was the use of wadcutter bullets. [29], This article is about the firearms cartridge. Thanks for your support. In the case of target loads, a 148 gr (9.6 g) bullet is propelled to only 690 ft/s (210 m/s). By 1961, a slightly revised M41 .38 cartridge specification known as the Cartridge, Caliber .38 Ball, Special, M41 had been adopted for U.S. armed forces using .38 Special caliber handguns. per page .
Therefore cutting the wad. Trail Boss is Reiber’s favorite powder for low-pressure loads. Except for one inconsistency, the .44 Special produced fairly even velocities with Rim Rock 200-grain wadcutter and RNFP. This, combined with the fact that many semi-wadcutter bullet designs have a grease filled groove cut into the side, means that semi-wadcutters may be safely fired at much higher velocities than traditional wadcutter bullets. The wadcutter is a relatively specialized bullet type that is only utilized in a few different cartridges (particularly .38 Special). Wadcutter bullets cast from NEI mould 150-358-WC are shown at right. Wadcutters loaded over W-572 narrowed velocity spread by 53 fps compared to the semiwadcutters loaded over the same powder. The remainder of those loads were shot at targets at 25 to 50 yards.
SWC+GC, 158 gr. These bullets seated flush – or nearly so – with the case mouth occupy more room in large cases like the .38 and .44 Specials and .357 and .44 Magnums to confine powder so the charge burns more uniformly. Additionally, wadcutters are difficult to quickly load due to the blunt, un-tapered shape of the bullet. In the .38 Special, wadcutters shot with IMR Target powder had an extreme velocity spread of 27 fps compared to twice that, at 57 fps, for semiwadcutter bullets. I eventually started carrying a Ruger SP101 .32 H&R Magnum. Reiber has worked with wadcutters in the .38 Special and other relatively large handgun cases to develop load data for Hodgdon’s reloading manuals. Old Red Dot dropped five charges that weighed 5.7 grains, two at 5.8 grains, two at 5.6 grains and one that weighed 5.5 grains. Though it is absolutely capable of causing severe injury or death, there are many better choices for self defense these days than wadcutter bullets. Winchester Ammo X38SMRP Super-X 38 Special 148 GR Lead Wadcutter 50 Bx/ 10 Cs. +P+ ammunition is intended for heavier-duty .38 Special and .357 Magnum revolvers, as the increased pressure levels can result in accelerated wear and significant damage to firearms rated for lower-pressure .38 Special loadings (as with all .38 Special loadings, the .38 Special +P+ can also be fired safely in .357 Magnum revolvers).[26].
The bullets poked clean holes through grouse and killed them on the spot. The .38 Special was the standard service cartridge for the vast majority of United States police departments from the 1920s to the 1990s, and it was also a common sidearm cartridge used by United States military personnel in World War I, World War II, Korean War, and Vietnam War. A Smith & Wesson Model 19 .357 Magnum was used to shoot .357 Magnum and .38 Special loads listed in the load table. Improved Red Dot is cleaner burning. Discussion Starter • #1 • Mar 7, 2012. Though this is not often an issue for most handgun shooters, it can be a problem for people shooting wadcutter bullets out of a carbine. By modern standards, the .38 Special fires a medium-sized bullet at rather low speeds.
Both are excellent fight stoppers. Hollowbase wadcutters are a relic of the past, when the expanding skirt of the base was required to spread out to seal barrel bores that varied widely in diameter. Except for case length, the .38 Special is identical to the .38 Short Colt, .38 Long Colt, and .357 Magnum. Wadcutter bullets dropped from an NEI 150-358-WC mould with a diameter of .358 inch. 2 alloy that was used to cast bullets from the following moulds: RCBS 38-150-SWC.
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